4 Standing Arm Exercises to Smooth Jiggle & Tone After 50
Many people experience changes to their bodies as they age, including a loss of firmness in the arms – often described as “underarm jiggle” or “bat wings.” This common concern arises from a natural reduction in elastin and collagen within the skin, coupled with a decrease in lean muscle mass and an increase in fat storage. As skin loses elasticity and muscle tone diminishes, a sagging appearance can develop.
Understanding the Challenge
Fortunately, targeted exercises can help address this issue. Experts have identified four standing arm exercises designed to reduce the appearance of arm jiggle more effectively than traditional bicep curls alone.
Why Bicep Curls Aren’t Enough
According to wellness speaker, coach, and advocate Eric North, traditional bicep curls often fall short because they primarily focus on the front of the arm. The “jiggle” is largely caused by muscle loss and skin laxity on the back of the arm, specifically affecting the triceps. North explains that the triceps muscle actually comprises almost two-thirds of the arm’s muscle mass.
These recommended exercises are considered “superior” because they are total-body, functional movements. They engage stabilizer muscles in the back and core, in addition to the arms.
North emphasizes that standing exercises increase muscle recruitment, calorie burn, and hormonal response, leading to more efficient overall strength and toning compared to seated or isolated movements.
Four Standing Exercises to Smooth Arm Jiggle
To effectively address upper-arm jiggle after age 50, North recommends exercises that specifically target the triceps and shoulders, as these areas are prone to sagging. He advises prioritizing controlled movements, lighter weights, and higher repetitions to build endurance and muscle tone without overstressing the joints.
Tricep Extension
This exercise is designed to tone the shoulders and upper arms. To perform it:
- Stand tall with feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell with both hands.
- Lift the weight overhead.
- Keeping elbows close to the ears, slowly lower the dumbbell toward the back of the head, feeling a stretch in the triceps.
- Use control to press the weight back overhead.
- Perform 3 sets of 10 to 15 repetitions.
Tricep Kickbacks
To perform tricep kickbacks:
- Stand tall, holding a dumbbell in each hand.
- Hinge forward slightly, keeping the back flat and core engaged.
- Keeping upper arms parallel to the ground, extend the dumbbells behind you.
- Squeeze the triceps at the top of the movement.
- Return to the starting position with control.
- Perform 3 sets of 12 to 15 repetitions.
Arm Circles
Arm circles can be performed as follows:
- Stand tall with feet hip-width apart.
- Extend both arms at shoulder level.
- Make small, controlled circles with the arms, gradually increasing the size.
- Perform forward circles, then reverse direction.
- Complete 2 sets of 45 seconds in each direction.
Hammer Curls to Press
This exercise engages the biceps, shoulders, and triceps in one motion. To perform it:
- Stand tall with feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand.
- Curl the weights to shoulder height.
- Press the weights overhead.
- Reverse the motion with control.
- Perform 3 sets of 10 to 12 repetitions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes arm jiggle?
Arm jiggle occurs due to reduced elastin and collagen in the skin, combined with loss of lean muscle mass and increased fat storage, leading to sagging skin.
Are bicep curls effective for reducing arm jiggle?
Traditional bicep curls may not be the most effective exercise for reducing arm jiggle because they primarily target the front of the arm, while the jiggle is caused by muscle loss on the back of the arm (triceps).
What type of exercises are recommended?
Standing arm exercises that focus on the triceps, shoulders, and upper back are recommended, as they engage more muscle groups and provide a more comprehensive workout.
What small changes can you make today to prioritize strength and well-being as you age?