Dabo Swinney’s Complaints Bolster Case for College Football CBA
Clemson coach Dabo Swinney has described the current state of college football as bordering on anarchy, citing a lack of enforceable rules in an interview with Chris Low of On3.com. Swinney pointed to the NFL’s use of a collective bargaining agreement to maintain order as a potential solution for college sports.
Why is college football experiencing “chaos”?
According to Swinney, the sport currently operates in a world without order. He told On3.com that having rules that cannot be enforced is worse than having no rules at all.
Swinney illustrated this instability by contrasting it with the NFL. He noted that in the professional league, a player cannot sign with one team, practice for two weeks, and then leave for another team offering more money. He stated that this type of volatility is “really what we’ve got now in college football.”
How does the NFL model differ from college sports?
The NFL utilizes a union to negotiate a collective bargaining agreement. According to the source, this structure allows the league to implement a draft, a salary cap, and specific free-agency rules.
These provisions prevent players from “hopscotching around the league.” In contrast, college sports have historically relied on a “student-athlete model,” which the source characterizes as a myth supported by widespread antitrust violations.
What could happen if collective bargaining is adopted?
A possible next step for revenue-generating sports would be the creation of a multi-employer bargaining unit. This unit could negotiate rules directly with the NCAA and its member institutions.

The source suggests that if Congress stops seeking a federal law to resolve these issues, the university system may be forced to address the problem internally. This shift could lead to a structured environment similar to professional sports, where players are acknowledged as employees.
Frequently Asked Questions
What did Dabo Swinney say about the lack of rules in college football?
Swinney stated that the current environment borders on anarchy and that having rules that cannot be enforced is worse than having no rules.
What specific NFL mechanisms are cited as solutions for college sports?
The source cites the NFL’s union and collective bargaining agreement, which enable a salary cap, a draft, and free-agency rules.
Why is the “student-athlete model” described as a myth?
The source claims the model was supported by antitrust violations that restricted players from earning money from their names, images, and likenesses.
Do you believe a professional-style union is the best way to bring order to college athletics?