Inside the World Cup Referee Camp: How Pierluigi Collina Prepares Team One
FIFA Chief Refereeing Officer Pierluigi Collina is managing a high-performance operation for 139 World Cup officials based at the Grand Beach Hotel in Miami. The program integrates specialized nutrition, tactical simulations at Miami Dade College, and strict behavioral protocols to maintain officiating standards throughout the tournament.
How are FIFA World Cup referees prepared for matches?
Officials undergo a rigorous daily training regimen at Miami Dade College, according to reports from the site. This includes functional exercises such as weighted step-ups and mobility work overseen by former match official Javier Santos.

To simulate real-game scenarios, FIFA employs a pool of 60 local players who follow tactical instructions to mimic the styles of specific national teams. Referees, including Premier League official Michael Oliver, officiate seven-minute mini-matches before receiving immediate sideline debriefs.
Preparation also included the “Referee Cup” from June 2 to 14, where officials refereed matches between amateur United Premier Soccer League (UPSL) clubs.
What are the operational logistics and amenities for officials?
FIFA provides a comprehensive support system at the Grand Beach Hotel, where rooms serve as offices for operations managers Tim Goldman and Jeremy Deleze. A psychologist, Jessica Merenda, is available to officials upon request.
Nutrition is managed by private Italian chef Pierfrancesco Petta, who curates menus focused on proteins, vegetables, and carbohydrates. Other provided services include on-site physios and a visiting barber who provides $30 haircuts.
Regarding compensation, referees receive a base salary and match fees that increase as the tournament progresses. However, officials do not know the initial payment amount until after the work is completed.
What rules govern the conduct of the officiating pool?
Collina has mandated that all referees deactivate their social media accounts until they return home to avoid public scrutiny. Security protocols also prohibit officials from wearing their training kits when exploring Miami.
The operation remains highly controlled, with referees transported to training via coaches accompanied by police escorts. The group, collectively known as “Team One,” follows a strict schedule of debriefs and analysis sessions.
What happens next for the referees?
The officiating pool is expected to shrink as the tournament advances, with cuts likely occurring between the round of 16 and the quarter-finals.

The process to select the official for the final on July 19 is already underway. According to Collina, a final decision will not be made until the two competing teams are determined.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who oversees the World Cup referees?
The operation is led by FIFA’s chief refereeing officer Pierluigi Collina and the director of refereeing, Massimo Busacca.
Where are the VAR officials located?
While the referees are based in Miami, 30 video assistant referees operate from a hub in Dallas.
Why are there 139 referees instead of 140?
The pool was intended to be 140, but official Omar Artan was denied entry into the United States upon arrival.
How does this level of professional preparation compare to other global sporting events?