Smoking Linked to 9,500 Annual Deaths in Belgium
More than 9,500 deaths per year in Belgium are linked to smoking, according to new analyses from the health institute Sciensano. This represents over 25 deaths daily, or roughly one every hour. Despite a decline in smokers over recent decades, smoking remains a primary cause of avoidable mortality in the country.
Why does smoking continue to impact Belgian public health?
About 13 percent of the Belgian population smokes daily, according to recent results from the Belgian Health Survey. While this percentage has dropped over the last few decades, Sciensano reports it remains high enough to cause a significant burden on the population’s health.
The health institute’s analysis shows that tobacco use continues to drive a substantial portion of the nation’s disease burden. This persistent usage leads to long-term damage to organs and blood vessels, which often reduces the quality of life for patients over many years.
Which diseases are linked to tobacco use in Belgium?
Smoking contributes significantly to several of the leading causes of death in Belgium, according to Sciensano. These include various forms of cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, and cardiovascular conditions, such as heart and vascular diseases.
Will Belgium reach its 2040 smoke-free goal?
Belgium has set an ambition to create a smoke-free generation by 2040, where tobacco use is exceptional and limited to a very small part of the population. However, Sciensano analyses indicate current trends are evolving too slowly to meet this objective.

Researchers state that the decline in the number of smokers is not happening fast enough to reach the target within the desired timeframe unless additional measures are implemented.
How can tobacco-related deaths be reduced?
Epidemiologist Brecht Devleesschauwer states that policy measures to make tobacco products more expensive, less accessible, and less visible are the most effective tools to reduce smoking. He notes that a large portion of the current disease burden would not exist if people did not smoke.
Devleesschauwer emphasizes that behind the statistics are thousands of personal dramas. Experts suggest that expanding these restrictive measures could prevent thousands of future cases of illness and death.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many people in Belgium smoke daily?
According to the Belgian Health Survey, approximately 13 percent of the population smokes on a daily basis.
What is the daily death toll related to smoking in Belgium?
Sciensano reports that more than 9,500 deaths occur annually, which averages to over 25 deaths per day or about one death per hour.
What measures are recommended to reduce smoking rates?
Epidemiologist Brecht Devleesschauwer recommends policies that make tobacco products more expensive, less visible, and less accessible.
Do you think stricter accessibility laws are the most effective way to reach a smoke-free generation?