US judge blocks Trump administration subpoena against Minnesota officials | Courts News
US District Judge Patrick Schiltz blocked the Trump administration’s attempts to subpoena Minnesota state officials on June 22, 2026. The ruling quashed Department of Justice (DOJ) subpoenas targeting Governor Tim Walz and five other officials, with the court finding the probe was designed to harass and retaliate against those opposing federal mass deportation raids.
Why did the court block the DOJ subpoenas?
Judge Patrick Schiltz ruled that the federal government’s primary goal wasn’t a legitimate legal investigation. Instead, he wrote that the “dominant purpose” of the subpoenas was to coerce Minnesota officials into helping the federal government enforce civil immigration law.

The court found the DOJ used these legal tools to retaliate against state leaders who criticized the administration’s crackdown. The order was originally issued on June 17 and unsealed on June 22.
How does this impact federal vs. state authority?
This ruling highlights a growing legal clash between federal immigration mandates and state sovereignty. The Trump administration sought broad information to determine if state opposition to raids constituted an effort to “impede federal authorities.”
Governor Tim Walz, a former vice presidential candidate for Kamala Harris, called the decision a “victory for the rule of law.” He stated the DOJ’s investigation was unconstitutional and meritless in a social media post on Monday.
This case mirrors a broader trend where states use judicial shields to protect local officials from federal probes they deem politically motivated. For more on these legal battles, see our analysis of state vs. federal jurisdictional disputes.
What happens next for Minnesota activists?
While state officials won this round, the federal government is still pursuing individual activists. The DOJ recently charged 15 Minnesota activists, alleging they belonged to an organization that opposed raids. The government cited a directive to “counter domestic terrorism and organised political violence” as the basis for these charges.
| Target Group | Government Framing | Judicial/Official Response |
|---|---|---|
| State Officials (Walz et al.) | Impeding federal authorities | “Harass and retaliate” (Judge Schiltz) |
| 15 Local Activists | Domestic terrorism/Antifa | Pending legal proceedings |
Will this set a precedent for other states?
Legal analysts suggest this ruling provides a roadmap for other states resisting federal immigration raids. By framing the DOJ’s actions as “coercion” rather than “investigation,” the court has created a barrier against the use of subpoenas for political leverage.

The administration has faced ongoing criticism for using prosecutions to target political opponents. This ruling reinforces the principle that state officials cannot be legally compelled to assist in federal policies they believe are unconstitutional, provided their opposition doesn’t cross into criminal obstruction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Judge Patrick Schiltz?
He is the US District Judge who presided over the case and quashed the subpoenas against Minnesota officials.
What were the subpoenas seeking?
The DOJ sought broad information to see if Minnesota officials’ opposition to mass deportation raids was an attempt to block federal agents.
Were any activists arrested?
Yes, the DOJ charged 15 Minnesota activists with “antifa activities” and domestic terrorism in connection with the raids.
Do you think judicial blocks are enough to stop political prosecutions?
Join the conversation in the comments below.