ICE Operation Smoky Mountains: 117 Arrested in Sevier County
Federal agents and local police arrested 117 people during “Operation Smoky Mountains” from May 24 to May 30 in Sevier County, Tennessee. According to Sevier County Sheriff Michael Hodges, the operation involved ICE agents working with the Sevierville Police Department and the Sheriff’s Office to identify and detain individuals violating immigration laws.
Why did Operation Smoky Mountains lead to 117 arrests?
ICE agents coordinated with local law enforcement to target specific individuals for custody. Sheriff Michael Hodges stated that federal agents arrived in the county with “packets or the targets” they intended to arrest, while local deputies provided support.
ICE highlighted arrests of individuals with criminal records. These included a 37-year-old Honduran man facing drug possession, domestic assault, DUI, and probation violation charges, an 18-year-old Honduran who pleaded guilty to attempted aggravated sexual battery, and a 29-year-old Honduran woman with a theft conviction and an aggravated assault arrest.
However, immigration attorney William Wheatley reported a different trend among his clients. Wheatley stated that at least half of the people who contacted his firm following the operation did not have criminal charges.
How does the 287(g) program affect local law enforcement?
Both the Sevierville Police Department and the Sevier County Sheriff’s Office participate in the 287(g) program, which allows trained local officers to assist with federal immigration enforcement. Sevierville Police Chief Joseph Manning confirmed several of his officers are certified for this role.

Chief Manning stated that his department does not conduct operations solely to find persons of interest to ICE. Instead, if persons are encountered during a criminal investigation and are determined to be of interest to ICE, they are held at the agency’s request.
The Sheriff’s Office operates with more limited federal authority. Sheriff Hodges noted that only one of his 250 employees is trained and credentialed to act as an ICE agent in the field; the remaining 249 employees lack that capability.
What are the legal and community implications?
The operation has drawn criticism regarding its impact on legal residents and community trust. Attorney William Wheatley described a client from Venezuela who had lived in the U.S. for 11 years, paid taxes, and held a Social Security number and employment authorization. Despite entering legally on a visa and filing for asylum, the man and his mother were taken into custody after he was cleared of fault in an auto accident in Gatlinburg.
Cali Van Cleave, advocacy manager for the Tennessee Immigrant and Refugee Rights Coalition, stated the operation reflects a “mass deportation agenda.” Van Cleave argued that such actions cause families to fear interacting in public or addressing traffic tickets.
Wheatley added that the process of detention makes it “very difficult” for individuals to obtain the documentation needed to support their legal claims. He noted that those arrested were moved from Knoxville to facilities in Alabama and eventually to detention centers in Louisiana.
What happens next for immigration enforcement in Sevier County?
Future enforcement actions are likely. Sheriff Hodges stated that more operations similar to Operation Smoky Mountains are probable, although he did not specify a timeline.

ICE maintains that its mission remains unchanged. An ICE spokesperson stated that all individuals violating U.S. immigration law are subject to arrest and detention, regardless of criminal history. The agency reported that from Jan. 20, 2025, to June 16, ICE arrested nearly 548,000 illegal aliens and removed about 663,000.
Legal challenges may continue as asylum applications proceed. In the case of the Venezuelan man mentioned by Wheatley, a bond was secured last week, allowing him to return to East Tennessee while his application remains in immigration court.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many people were arrested during Operation Smoky Mountains?
A total of 117 people were arrested between May 24 and May 30.
What is the 287(g) program?
It is a partnership with ICE that allows trained and certified local law enforcement officers to assist in federal immigration enforcement.
Were children separated from their parents during the operation?
According to Sheriff Michael Hodges, no children were separated from their parents during the operation.
Do you believe local police partnerships with federal immigration agencies improve or hinder community safety?