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A reported interim peace deal between the U.S. and Iran may allow Tehran to resume oil sales immediately and recover sanctioned funds. According to reports on June 16, 2026, the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) focuses on ending the Lebanon war and reopening the Strait of Hormuz, though Israel is not mentioned in the draft text.
What are the terms of the reported US-Iran MoU?
The reported draft focuses on ending the ongoing conflict, reopening the Strait of Hormuz, and releasing all funds currently sanctioned by the U.S., according to Shir Peretz. Under the new MoU, Iran would be permitted to sell oil immediately.
A report from the Journal indicates this provision extends to the use of banking, transportation, and insurance services to facilitate those sales. Iranian Foreign Minister stated that official negotiations between the U.S. and Iran will begin once the MoU is signed.
Why is the agreement facing obstacles?
Hezbollah has stated that Iran will not sign the MoU without an Israeli withdrawal. While the deal includes the end of the Lebanon war, the draft does not mention Israel, according to Shir Peretz.
JD Vance is currently leading a push to sell the MoU to the international community. Meanwhile, Iran’s joint military command issued a warning to Israel regarding attacks in southern Lebanon, following an Israeli strike on June 13, 2026, that produced smoke visible from Nabatieh.
How is regional security evolving?
Security sources and Reuters reported on June 16, 2026, that a drone attack hit an Iranian opposition camp east of Iraq’s Erbil. Simultaneously, U.S. Special Presidential Envoy Tom Barrack met with Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi in Baghdad to discuss security, militias, and economic cooperation.
U.S. sources warned in a report by Leo Feierberg Better that Iran could shut down the Strait of Hormuz “whenever it wants.” This warning comes as Pope Leo expressed gratitude to God for the interim peace deal.
In religious and diplomatic circles, the Al-Azhar Sheikh told the Grand Mufti that Islamic nations must unify their efforts to “defend Jerusalem.”
What may happen next?
Formal negotiations could begin if the Iranian government signs the MoU. However, a possible next step involves further tension if Hezbollah’s demands for Israeli withdrawal are not addressed.

The U.S. may continue pushing a “new direction” in bilateral ties with Iraq, as indicated by Envoy Tom Barrack’s recent meetings in Baghdad. Regional stability may remain precarious if Iran acts on the reported capability to close the Strait of Hormuz.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will Iran be able to sell oil under the new MoU?
Yes, reports indicate Iran will be allowed to sell oil immediately and use banking, transportation, and insurance services to do so.
Is Israel included in the leaked US-Iran deal?
According to Shir Peretz, Israel is not mentioned in the reported draft, even though the deal includes the end of the Lebanon war.
When will US-Iran negotiations officially start?
The Iranian Foreign Minister stated that negotiations will start once the MoU is signed.
Do you believe the immediate release of oil sanctions will be enough to secure a lasting peace deal in the region?