Out-of-state person with measles visited N.J. hospital, health department says
New Jersey health officials have alerted residents to a potential measles exposure following a visit to a hospital by an individual from out of state last week. The exposure occurred at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital in New Brunswick on Friday, February 6th.
Exposure Details and Potential Impact
The individual visited the pediatric emergency department between 11:15 a.m. And 4:45 p.m. Anyone who was at the hospital during this time frame may have been exposed to the measles virus. Officials are urging individuals concerned about potential exposure to contact the state health department or their healthcare provider before seeking medical attention in person.
Understanding Measles Symptoms
Symptoms of measles include a high fever, cough, runny nose, and watery, red eyes. A rash typically develops three to five days after initial symptoms appear. The health department indicates that symptoms could appear as late as February 28th in individuals potentially exposed during this event.
Who is at Risk?
Individuals who have not been fully vaccinated against measles or who have never had the measles are considered to be at risk. Measles is described as a highly contagious virus spread through talking, coughing, or sneezing.
Potential Complications
In serious cases, measles can lead to pneumonia and encephalitis. The health department also notes that pregnant women who contract measles may experience a miscarriage or deliver a low birth-weight baby. Individuals with measles are contagious from four days before the rash appears through four days after it becomes visible.
How the Virus Spreads
The virus spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also be contracted through contact with mucus or saliva from an infected person.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if I think I have been exposed?
Officials urge anyone who believes they may have been infected to call the state health department or a health care provider before going to a medical office or emergency room.
How long after exposure would symptoms appear?
Symptoms could appear as late as February 28th, according to the health department.
How is measles spread?
Measles is easily spread by an infected person talking, coughing, or sneezing. It can also spread through contact with mucus or saliva.
Considering the highly contagious nature of measles, what steps can communities take to ensure public health preparedness?